{"id":173,"date":"2022-04-14T16:05:52","date_gmt":"2022-04-14T09:05:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/?p=173"},"modified":"2022-05-05T14:38:07","modified_gmt":"2022-05-05T07:38:07","slug":"te-bao-goc-la-gi-va-vai-tro-cua-te-bao-goc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/te-bao-goc-la-gi-va-vai-tro-cua-te-bao-goc\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c?"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c v\u00ec ch\u00fang gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao \u0111\u00f4i khi ch\u00fang tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u0169ng h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb hai ngu\u1ed3n ch\u00ednh: m\u00f4 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh<\/strong> v\u00e0 ph\u00f4i<\/strong>. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u201ct\u00e1i l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh\u201d di truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"T\u1ebf
Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 t\u1eeb m\u00f4 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng thanh v\u00e0 ph\u00f4i<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c n\u00e0y b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi ph\u00f4i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i. Ch\u00fang v\u1eabn \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fang cho m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o da ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4. \u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0 t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ph\u00e2n chia \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t b\u00ean trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • N\u00e3o<\/li>
  • T\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/li>
  • M\u00e1u v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u<\/li>
  • C\u01a1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/li>
  • Da<\/li>
  • Gan<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n chia v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00f4 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh<\/strong>\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m m\u1edbi v\u00f4 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb c\u01a1 quan ban \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u01a1 quan ban \u0111\u1ea7u. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng ngo\u00e0i da l\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan nh\u01b0 gan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 s\u1eeda h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c sau khi b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \"T\u1ebf
    T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u trong ph\u00f2ng IVF<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    T\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3, sau khi tinh tr\u00f9ng th\u1ee5 tinh v\u1edbi tr\u1ee9ng, m\u1ed9t ph\u00f4i thai h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh. Kho\u1ea3ng 3 -5 gi\u1edd sau khi tinh tr\u00f9ng th\u1ee5 tinh v\u1edbi tr\u1ee9ng, ph\u00f4i c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng ph\u00f4i nang ho\u1eb7c b\u00f3ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Blastocyst, trong blastocyst c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u1ea5y v\u00e0o t\u1eed cung.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ph\u00f4i nang \u0111\u00e3 4 -5 ng\u00e0y tu\u1ed5i. Khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb ph\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00f4i th\u1eeba do th\u1ee5 tinh trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m<\/strong> (IVF). Trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m IVF, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u1ee5 tinh m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i tr\u1ee9ng trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t v\u00e0 mang thai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Khi m\u1ed9t tinh tr\u00f9ng th\u1ee5 tinh v\u1edbi tr\u1ee9ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o duy nh\u1ea5t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u1eed. H\u1ee3p t\u1eed \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e2n chia, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh 2, 4, 8, 16 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, v.v. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f4i thai.Ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5y ch\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5y v\u00e0o t\u1eed cung, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kho\u1ea3ng 150 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u00f4i nang. Blastocyst bao g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    • M\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nhau thai<\/li>
    • M\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u00ean trong s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Kh\u1ed1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u00ean trong l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o totipotent. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef totipotent \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 k\u00edch th\u00edch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o da v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00f4i nang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trong kho\u1ea3ng 5 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5y v\u00e0o t\u1eed cung ho\u1eb7c t\u1eed cung. \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u01a1n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      4. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c trung m\u00f4 (MSC)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c trung m\u00f4<\/strong>\u00a0(MSC) \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u00f4 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c stroma bao quanh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng MSC \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1ee5n v\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1ee1. M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"T\u00e1c
      T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c trung m\u00f4 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      5. C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111a n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng (iPS)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o da v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1eefu \u00edch cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c m\u1eabu t\u1eeb m\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f4i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, n\u01a1i ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n chia v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111ang ph\u00e2n chia v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ea3n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t theo h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh<\/strong>. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"T\u1ebf
      T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111a n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng (iPS)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      6. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c, theo ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      7. C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb n\u00e0o nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 k\u00edch th\u00edch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0o v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o m\u00f4 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f4 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau khi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      8. T\u00e1i t\u1ea1o m\u00f4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      T\u00e1i t\u1ea1o m\u00f4 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadn m\u1edbi, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t ca c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Nh\u01b0ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/ins><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb ngay b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t da \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4 da m\u1edbi. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa v\u1ebft b\u1ecfng n\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gh\u00e9p m\u00f4 n\u00e0y l\u00ean v\u00f9ng da b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 da m\u1edbi s\u1ebd m\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      9. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      9.1. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tim m\u1ea1ch<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110a khoa Massachusetts \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o trong PNAS Early Editionthat, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u \u1edf chu\u1ed9t trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.Trong v\u00f2ng 2 tu\u1ea7n sau khi c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh. Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u m\u1edbi n\u00e0y t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      9.2. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 n\u00e3o<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 m\u00f4 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 n\u00e3o, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Parkinson v\u00e0\u00a0Alzheimer<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u1edf\u00a0Parkinson<\/strong>, t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e3o d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1eafp. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c m\u00f4 n\u00e3o b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e3o chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb r\u1ea5t h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      9.3. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu t\u1ebf b\u00e0o<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc hy v\u1ecdng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o tim kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i tim b\u1eb1ng m\u00f4 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng lo\u1ea1i I c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t insulin m\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y. Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p duy nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 gh\u00e9p t\u1ee5y v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u00edt tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 gh\u00e9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      9.4. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 m\u00e1u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1ea1o m\u00e1u tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u, thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh li\u1ec1m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1ea1o m\u00e1u trong m\u00e1u v\u00e0 t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u mang oxy v\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      9.5. Hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c thu ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      • T\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y khi g\u00e2y m\u00ea to\u00e0n th\u00e2n, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u1eeb x\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eadu. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng.<\/li>
      • T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ngo\u1ea1i vi<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u0169i ti\u00eam khi\u1ebfn t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c v\u00e0o m\u00e1u. Ti\u1ebfp theo, m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y ra kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u00e1ch ra c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i m\u00e1u cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/li>
      • M\u00e1u cu\u1ed1ng r\u1ed1n: T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n sau khi sinh, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho em b\u00e9.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        Chi ph\u00ed cho vi\u1ec7c thu ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf cho nhu c\u1ea7u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        • D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/li>
        • \u00cdt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u00f4 c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i n\u1ebfu m\u00f4 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \"C\u01a1
          Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          9.6. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

          C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c t\u1eaft m\u1ed9t gen c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. Bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u1ecd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c gen v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng n\u00e0o. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb.S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng bao g\u1ed3m ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb khi sinh ra. Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ph\u00e2n chia sai c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi. Thay v\u00ec th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m thu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1eed n\u00f3 tr\u00ean m\u00f4 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          10. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh c\u00e3i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tranh c\u00e3i v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00f4i cho t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c L\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i l\u00e0 n\u00f3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ph\u00f4i nang c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 tr\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 tinh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          11. Gh\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u00e8n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 chu\u1ed9t. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t sinh v\u1eadt n\u1eeda ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eeda th\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. \u1ede Hoa K\u1ef3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ef9 li\u00ean bang \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra sau th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2001 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \"Labo
          Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Gen Vinmec \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u ca b\u1ec7nh<\/figcaption><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh […]","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":174,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","category-tin-tuc-chuyen-nganh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=173"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=173"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=173"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biomedical.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=173"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}